Regulatory  ·  2026-11-03

New York City agencies issue joint enforcement policy: reliance on an algorithm or AI is no defence to legal liability

RegulatoryMedium impactUnited States
On 2 November 2026, New York City's Department of Consumer and Worker Protection (DCWP), Commission on Human Rights (CCHR) and Taxi and Limousine Commission (TLC) published a joint interagency enforcement policy stating that an entity cannot avoid responsibility for violations of law because of reliance on an algorithm, AI or other technology, and that the laws they enforce apply regardless of whether a decision is made by a human or a machine. The policy explicitly rejects the argument that a vendor's model is a separate actor and extends the city's existing anti-discrimination and worker-protection laws — including NYC Local Law 144 on automated employment decision tools — to AI-assisted decisions, for hiring and other contexts within the three agencies' remits.
This is a clear enforcement-policy signal that employers using automated screening or AI-assisted decisions in NYC are held to the same legal standard as if a human had made the decision, and that vendor-supplied tools do not shift liability to the vendor. It materially raises compliance exposure for any employer using AI in hiring (Local Law 144 bias audits, public audit summaries, candidate notice, data disclosures), and broadens the principle to human-rights and taxi/for-hire contexts. The posture is consistent with an expectation that regulators will pursue vendors and the technology's users jointly.
Employers using automated employment decision tools in NYC should confirm their bias audits are current (no more than one year old), post the audit summary and tool distribution date, provide candidate notice at least 10 business days before use, and update data-source/retention disclosures — treating AI-driven decisions as the employer's own conduct.
New York Law Journal — 'AI Made the Decision' Is Not a DefenseShattered — NYC Local Law 144 joint enforcement policy
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